Why is Proofpoint blocking my Sendgrid IP address and how can I resolve it?

Summary

Proofpoint blocks Sendgrid IPs primarily due to poor sender reputation stemming from various factors, including spam complaints, blacklist listings, inadequate email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), and poor list hygiene. New Sendgrid IPs often inherit pre-existing reputation issues. Resolving this involves gradual IP warm-up, ensuring SMTP compliance, checking and cleaning email lists, monitoring sender reputation, contacting Proofpoint for delisting, reviewing email content for spam triggers, and setting up a reverse DNS record. DMARC is not the cause of the IP Block. Before switching ESPs, it's crucial to check their reputation and consider seeking guidance from deliverability consultants.

Key findings

  • Sender Reputation: Poor sender reputation is the main reason for Proofpoint blocking Sendgrid IPs.
  • Pre-existing IP Reputation: New Sendgrid IPs may inherit pre-existing reputation issues.
  • Email Authentication: Proper email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) is crucial.
  • List Hygiene: Maintaining clean and engaged email lists improves sender reputation.
  • IP Warmup: Proper IP warm-up is crucial for new sending IPs.
  • DMARC Relevance: DMARC is not the cause of the IP block.

Key considerations

  • Check ESP Reputation: Evaluate an ESP's reputation before migrating.
  • Gradual Implementation: Implement changes (like DMARC) gradually and monitor results.
  • Contact Proofpoint: Contact Proofpoint directly to resolve blocklist issues.
  • Review Email Content: Review your emails for spam triggers.
  • Monitor Sending Health: Monitor your sending health using available tools.
  • Underlying issue: Diagnose and fix underlying issues such as spam complaints.

What email marketers say
12Marketer opinions

Proofpoint blocking Sendgrid IPs is a common issue often stemming from pre-existing IP reputation problems, inadequate email authentication, poor list hygiene, or content triggering spam filters. Resolution involves checking IP reputation, ensuring correct SPF, DKIM, and DMARC setup, cleaning email lists, monitoring sender reputation via tools like Google Postmaster Tools, contacting Proofpoint's postmaster for delisting, reviewing email content for spam triggers, setting up reverse DNS records, and diagnosing sending health using ESP-provided tools. Consulting deliverability experts and investigating ESP reputations before switching can also prevent such issues.

Key opinions

  • IP Reputation: New Sendgrid IPs may have existing reputation issues affecting deliverability.
  • Email Authentication: Proper SPF, DKIM, and DMARC setup is crucial for sender reputation and preventing spam flagging.
  • List Hygiene: Regularly cleaning email lists improves sender reputation and reduces blocking.
  • Content: Email content should be reviewed to avoid spam triggers such as overuse of keywords.
  • Monitoring: It's important to monitor sender reputation and diagnose sending health.

Key considerations

  • ESP Reputation: Check the reputation of an ESP before switching to them.
  • Contact Proofpoint: Contact Proofpoint's postmaster for delisting requests.
  • Reverse DNS: Set up a reverse DNS record for your sending IP address.
  • Consult Experts: Consult deliverability experts for guidance.
  • Remediation Speed: Some ESPs will directly facilitate a speedier response/remediation. This is not guaranteed.
Marketer view

Email marketer from DigitalOcean suggests setting up a reverse DNS (rDNS) record for your sending IP address. This helps build trust with receiving mail servers and verifies that the IP is associated with your domain.

June 2021 - DigitalOcean
Marketer view

Email marketer from Email Vendor Selection notes the importance of checking ESP reputation and deliverability before choosing an ESP. Advises checking several sources and comparing them to get a full understanding

August 2021 - Email Vendor Selection
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks shares that the moral of the story is that not all ESPs are created equal, nor does their level of equality remain the same over time. He also mentions that he pinged the Proofpoint team to facilitate a speedier response/remediation.

May 2024 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Reddit explains that new Sendgrid IPs often come with pre-existing reputation issues. They share that it takes time to build a good reputation even with a dedicated IP, and some providers score at the ASN level.

August 2022 - Reddit
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks advises to check the reputation of an ESP before switching to them. Mentions people in the thread could be consulted and that deliverability consultants should be able to guide you.

November 2022 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Stack Overflow suggests ensuring proper email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) is set up correctly to improve sender reputation and avoid being flagged as spam.

June 2021 - Stack Overflow
Marketer view

Email marketer from Litmus suggests monitoring sender reputation using tools like Google Postmaster Tools to identify issues and take corrective actions.

March 2023 - Litmus
Marketer view

Email marketer from Gmass suggests checking the content for anything that could trigger spam filters such as overuse of certain keywords, or poor HTML formatting.

March 2023 - Gmass
Marketer view

Email marketer from MXToolbox recommends checking your IP against various blacklists using their tool to identify if your IP has been listed. It advises contacting the blacklist providers to request delisting.

April 2021 - MXToolbox
Marketer view

Email marketer from Email on Acid emphasizes the importance of list hygiene. Regularly clean your email list to remove invalid or inactive addresses to maintain a good sender reputation.

January 2022 - Email on Acid
Marketer view

Email marketer from Postmark advises to diagnose your sending health using tools available on your Postmark dashboard or similar tools provided by Sendgrid.

February 2024 - Postmark
Marketer view

Email marketer from Mailjet advises reaching out to Proofpoint's postmaster email address (postmaster@proofpoint.com) with details of the issue and requesting a delisting. Provide all necessary information about your sending practices and authentication setup.

November 2024 - Mailjet

What the experts say
3Expert opinions

Proofpoint blocks Sendgrid IP addresses primarily due to sender reputation issues, influenced by factors like spam complaints, blacklist listings, and authentication problems. DMARC, is not the primary issue, it is the IP being blocked. Resolving this involves understanding the reason for the blocklisting, addressing the underlying causes like poor list hygiene or spam content, monitoring your sender reputation, and taking prompt action to fix negative signals.

Key opinions

  • Cause of Blocking: The primary reason for Proofpoint blocking Sendgrid IPs is sender reputation.
  • Factors Influencing Reputation: Sender reputation is affected by spam complaints, blacklist listings, and email authentication.
  • Underlying Issues: Addressing the root cause, such as poor list hygiene or spam content, is crucial for resolving blocking issues.
  • DMARC Relevance: DMARC is not the cause of the issue.

Key considerations

  • Investigate Blocklisting Reason: Understand why your IP is on the blocklist before requesting removal.
  • Monitor Reputation: Monitor your sender reputation and promptly address any negative signals.
  • Address Underlying Issues: Fix the root cause, like poor list hygiene or spam content, to prevent future blocking.
Expert view

Expert from Word to the Wise discusses the importance of understanding why you are on a blocklist before requesting removal. If Proofpoint is blocking your Sendgrid IP, they advise investigating the cause (spam complaints, poor list hygiene) and fixing the underlying issue to prevent future blocking.

January 2022 - Word to the Wise
Expert view

Expert from Email Geeks explains that DMARC had nothing to do with the Proofpoint IP blocking issue, and the delivery issue faced was because Proofpoint had the IP blocked.

March 2024 - Email Geeks
Expert view

Expert from Spam Resource explains that sender reputation, influenced by factors such as spam complaints, blacklist listings, and email authentication, plays a significant role in deliverability and can lead to blocking by services like Proofpoint. They recommend monitoring your reputation and addressing any negative signals promptly.

September 2023 - Spam Resource

What the documentation says
4Technical articles

Proofpoint may block Sendgrid IPs due to reputation issues arising from various factors. Resolving this involves gradually warming up dedicated IPs with low sending volumes initially, monitoring deliverability, and ensuring adherence to SMTP standards, including properly formatted headers and HELO/EHLO commands. Proofpoint suggests checking their Sender Reputation service and contacting postmaster@proofpoint.com for delisting. Implementing DMARC policies gradually is also recommended to ensure proper authentication and avoid unintended consequences.

Key findings

  • IP Warm-up: Gradual warm-up of dedicated IPs is crucial for building a good sending reputation.
  • Reputation Factors: Proofpoint blocks senders due to various reputation factors.
  • SMTP Compliance: Compliance with SMTP standards, including correct headers and HELO/EHLO commands, affects deliverability.
  • Gradual DMARC Implementation: Implement DMARC policies gradually to avoid unintended consequences.

Key considerations

  • Monitor Deliverability: Monitor deliverability during IP warm-up to ensure a good reputation.
  • Check Proofpoint Reputation: Check the Proofpoint Sender Reputation service.
  • Contact Proofpoint: Contact postmaster@proofpoint.com for delisting requests.
  • Monitor DMARC results: Monitor results when implementing DMARC and adjust policies accordingly.
Technical article

Documentation from Sendgrid outlines the importance of warming up a dedicated IP address gradually. It says to start with low volumes and increase gradually, while monitoring deliverability to ensure good reputation.

March 2022 - Sendgrid
Technical article

Documentation from DMARC.org advises implementing DMARC policies gradually. Start with 'p=none' to monitor, then move to 'p=quarantine' or 'p=reject' after observing results and ensuring legitimate mail is properly authenticated.

July 2024 - DMARC.org
Technical article

Documentation from Proofpoint states that senders can be blocked due to various reputation factors. Suggests checking the Proofpoint Sender Reputation service and contacting postmaster@proofpoint.com for delisting requests.

September 2021 - Proofpoint
Technical article

Documentation from RFC explains to ensure compliance with SMTP standards. This includes correctly formatted headers and proper use of HELO/EHLO commands, which can impact deliverability.

July 2021 - RFC Editor