Why are Optonline.net emails bouncing but sometimes still delivering?

Summary

The inconsistent delivery of emails to Optonline.net, with some bouncing while others get through, is attributed to a complex interplay of factors. These include variable filtering techniques based on sender reputation, content, user engagement, potential greylisting or temporary blocks, inconsistent filtering rules, and common issues like poor list hygiene, blocklisting, authentication problems (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), problematic email content and rendering issues, not following the recommended google practices, and not having DMARC policies setup. Experts and marketers recommend monitoring bounce codes, improving sender reputation, practicing good list hygiene, checking blocklists, verifying email authentication, reviewing email content, using seed lists for testing, joining the Optonline feedback loop, and ensuring DMARC policies are configured to improve deliverability.

Key findings

  • Variable Filtering: Optonline employs variable filtering techniques based on sender reputation, content, and user engagement.
  • Inconsistent Filtering Rules: Optonline might have inconsistent filtering rules leading to some emails being delivered while others bounce.
  • Greylisting/Temporary Blocks: Optonline could be using greylisting or implementing temporary blocks due to suspected spam activity.
  • Reputation-Based Filtering: Low sender reputation can cause Optonline to throttle or reject emails.
  • List Hygiene Issues: Poor list hygiene can lead Optonline to flag senders as spammers.
  • Blocklisting Problems: Being on a blocklist can cause delivery issues with Optonline.
  • Authentication Failures: Incorrect SPF, DKIM, and DMARC settings can cause Optonline to flag emails as suspicious.
  • Content-Based Spam Filters: Problematic email content can trigger spam filters at Optonline.
  • Rendering Issues: Rendering issues within the emails might be triggering spam filters.

Key considerations

  • Monitor Bounce Codes: Regularly check and analyze bounce codes from Optonline to understand the reasons for delivery failures.
  • Improve Sender Reputation: Take steps to improve sender reputation by warming up IP addresses and maintaining consistent sending volumes, ensure you are following all the google recommendations.
  • Practice Good List Hygiene: Regularly clean email lists to remove inactive or invalid addresses.
  • Check Blocklists: Ensure the sending IP address and domain are not on any blocklists.
  • Verify Email Authentication: Confirm that SPF, DKIM, and DMARC records are correctly configured.
  • Review Email Content: Audit email content for potential spam triggers, such as excessive use of certain keywords or phrases.
  • Test Email Deliverability: Use seed lists to test email deliverability across different ISPs, including Optonline.
  • Join Feedback Loops: Sign up for feedback loops with Optonline to gain insights into spam flagging and what they recommend.
  • Ensure DMARC is setup: Ensure the correct DMARC settings are configured.

What email marketers say
9Marketer opinions

Optonline.net emails may bounce intermittently due to a combination of factors, including inconsistent filtering rules, greylisting or temporary blocks based on suspected spam activity, reputation-based filtering, poor list hygiene, blocklisting, incorrect email authentication, problematic email content, and rendering issues. Testing with seed lists can help identify specific problems.

Key opinions

  • Inconsistent Filtering: Optonline may have inconsistent filtering rules, leading to variable deliverability.
  • Greylisting: Optonline might employ greylisting or temporary blocks due to suspected spam activity.
  • Reputation-Based Filtering: Low sender reputation can cause Optonline to throttle or reject emails.
  • List Hygiene: Poor list hygiene can lead Optonline to flag senders as spammers.
  • Blocklisting: Being on a blocklist can cause delivery issues with Optonline.
  • Authentication Issues: Incorrect SPF, DKIM, and DMARC settings can cause Optonline to flag emails as suspicious.
  • Content-Based Filtering: Problematic email content can trigger spam filters at Optonline.
  • Rendering Issues: Rendering issues within the emails might be triggering spam filters leading to inconsistent delivery.

Key considerations

  • Monitor Bounce Codes: Regularly check and analyze bounce codes from Optonline to understand the reasons for delivery failures.
  • Improve Sender Reputation: Take steps to improve sender reputation, such as warming up IP addresses and maintaining consistent sending volumes.
  • Practice Good List Hygiene: Regularly clean email lists to remove inactive or invalid addresses.
  • Check Blocklists: Ensure the sending IP address and domain are not on any blocklists.
  • Verify Email Authentication: Confirm that SPF, DKIM, and DMARC records are correctly configured.
  • Review Email Content: Audit email content for potential spam triggers, such as excessive use of certain keywords or phrases.
  • Test Email Deliverability: Use seed lists to test email deliverability across different ISPs, including Optonline.
  • Feedback Loops: Ensure you're signed up for any feedback loops Optonline provide.
Marketer view

Email marketer from GlockApps suggests using a seed list to test email deliverability across different ISPs, including Optonline. This can help identify if emails are being filtered or bounced, and provide insights into the potential causes.

January 2024 - GlockApps
Marketer view

Email marketer from Twilio SendGrid discusses that the content of the emails might trigger spam filters at Optonline, especially if it contains certain keywords or phrases commonly associated with spam. This can cause some emails to be delivered while others are blocked.

February 2022 - Twilio SendGrid
Marketer view

Email marketer from StackOverflow suggests that Optonline could be using a greylisting technique or implementing temporary blocks due to suspected spam activity. This could explain the intermittent delivery and bounces.

May 2024 - StackOverflow
Marketer view

Email marketer from Litmus blog recommends verifying that email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) is properly configured. Incorrect authentication settings can cause ISPs like Optonline to flag emails as suspicious, leading to inconsistent delivery.

August 2022 - Litmus
Marketer view

Email marketer from EmailMarketingTips.com shares that intermittent bounces often indicate reputation-based filtering. Optonline may be throttling or rejecting emails from senders with low reputation scores, resulting in some emails getting through while others are blocked.

October 2023 - EmailMarketingTips.com
Marketer view

Email marketer from Email Geeks Forum mentions list hygiene as a factor. If the email list contains a high percentage of inactive or invalid email addresses, Optonline may flag the sender as a spammer, causing inconsistent delivery.

September 2022 - Email Geeks Forum
Marketer view

Email marketer from Mailchimp suggests checking if the sending IP address or domain is on any blocklists. Being listed on a blocklist can cause delivery issues with certain ISPs, including Optonline, resulting in sporadic bounces.

September 2021 - Mailchimp
Marketer view

Email marketer from Reddit suggests that Optonline, like many ISPs, might have inconsistent filtering rules, leading to some emails being delivered while others bounce. They also mention that reputation and content play a role.

February 2024 - Reddit
Marketer view

Email marketer from Email on Acid discusses that rendering issues within the emails might be triggering spam filters leading to inconsistent delivery.

April 2021 - Email on Acid

What the experts say
3Expert opinions

Optonline.net emails may be bouncing inconsistently, with some emails delivering successfully while others bounce. Experts suggest this is due to variable filtering techniques employed by ISPs based on factors like sender reputation, content, and user engagement. Monitoring bounce codes and signing up for feedback loops are recommended to gain insight into Optonline's filtering processes.

Key opinions

  • Variable Filtering: Optonline uses variable filtering techniques based on multiple factors.
  • Simultaneous Bounces and Deliveries: Bounce issues and successful deliveries are occurring concurrently across multiple accounts.

Key considerations

  • Monitor Bounce Codes: Carefully monitor bounce codes to understand the reasons for failed deliveries.
  • Feedback Loops: Sign up for feedback loops with Optonline to gain insights into spam flagging.
  • Adjust Sending Practices: Adjust sending practices based on bounce code analysis and feedback loop information.
Expert view

Expert from Email Geeks shares that they are seeing bounce issues across a number of accounts, but also seeing successful delivery at the same time to Optonline.net.

October 2024 - Email Geeks
Expert view

Expert from Spam Resource explains that ISPs like Optonline might use variable filtering techniques based on numerous factors (sender reputation, content, user engagement) leading to some emails being delivered while others bounce. They advise monitoring bounce codes and adjusting sending practices accordingly.

December 2022 - Spam Resource
Expert view

Expert from Word to the Wise discusses that if Optonline.net is a significant portion of your email sending, they recommend ensuring you are signed up for the feedback loops. These can provide insight as to why Optonline are flagging your emails as spam.

December 2024 - Word to the Wise

What the documentation says
5Technical articles

Optonline.net's inconsistent email delivery, with some emails bouncing while others succeed, can be attributed to several factors outlined in email deliverability documentation. These include the SMTP error codes indicating temporary or permanent failures, the impact of sender reputation on filtering decisions, adherence to Google Postmaster Tools' best practices (spam rates, complaint rates, authentication), properly configuring DMARC policies, and properly configuring SPF records. Poor configuration in any of these areas can cause Optonline to inconsistently accept or reject emails.

Key findings

  • SMTP Error Codes: Optonline uses SMTP error codes (4xx and 5xx) to signal temporary or permanent delivery failures.
  • Sender Reputation: Optonline relies on sender reputation scores to determine whether to accept, reject, or filter emails.
  • Google Postmaster Tools Compliance: Meeting Google Postmaster Tools' guidelines on spam rates, complaint rates, and authentication is crucial for deliverability to Optonline.
  • DMARC Policy Configuration: Properly configured DMARC policies are essential for guiding Optonline's handling of emails that fail authentication.
  • SPF Record Configuration: Proper SPF records are important to prevent spammers from forging emails and causing deliverability issues at Optonline.

Key considerations

  • Analyze SMTP Error Codes: Analyze bounce messages and their SMTP error codes to identify the root cause of delivery failures.
  • Monitor and Improve Sender Reputation: Actively monitor and improve sender reputation by adhering to best practices and engaging with feedback loops.
  • Comply with Google Postmaster Tools: Adhere to Google Postmaster Tools' guidelines to maintain a positive sending reputation and ensure deliverability.
  • Configure DMARC Properly: Implement and properly configure DMARC policies to protect against email spoofing and improve deliverability.
  • Validate SPF Records: Ensure SPF records are correctly configured to authorize sending servers and prevent email spoofing.
Technical article

Documentation from DMARC.org outlines that DMARC policies (none, quarantine, reject) instruct receiving mail servers on how to handle emails that fail authentication checks. If a sender's DMARC policy is not properly configured, Optonline might handle those emails inconsistently.

October 2023 - DMARC.org
Technical article

Documentation from Google Postmaster Tools states the necessity to monitor spam rates, maintain low complaint rates, and authenticate emails properly using SPF, DKIM, and DMARC. Failing to meet these requirements can lead to delivery issues with ISPs like Optonline.

May 2023 - Google
Technical article

Documentation from RFC Editor explains that SMTP servers return error codes for different bounce reasons. A 5xx error indicates a permanent failure (email will not be delivered), while a 4xx error suggests a temporary issue (delivery may be retried). Optonline could be using either, depending on the specific filtering rules.

February 2024 - RFC Editor
Technical article

Documentation from Validity emphasizes the importance of sender reputation. ISPs like Optonline often use reputation scores to determine whether to accept, reject, or filter incoming emails. Low or inconsistent sender reputation can lead to unpredictable delivery patterns.

February 2024 - Validity
Technical article

Documentation from Microsoft explains that SPF records are used to prevent spammers from sending messages with forged "from" addresses at your domain. If SPF records are not correctly configured then it could lead to Optonline sometimes blocking messages.

April 2023 - Microsoft