What does a sudden dip in Yahoo FBL complaints indicate for email senders?

Summary

A sudden dip in Yahoo FBL (Feedback Loop) complaints is a complex signal for email senders. While it might initially seem positive, experts and marketers agree it often points to underlying deliverability problems. Key issues include emails landing in the spam folder, changes in Yahoo's filtering algorithms, list hygiene problems, or issues with the FBL reporting itself. If emails aren't reaching the inbox, recipients can't mark them as spam, leading to a false impression of improved performance. Therefore, senders must investigate by monitoring deliverability metrics (open/click rates, inbox placement), reviewing authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), and assessing list hygiene practices to maintain a healthy sending reputation.

Key findings

  • Deliverability Problems: Emails may be landing in the spam folder instead of the inbox, preventing user complaints.
  • Algorithm Changes: Yahoo might have adjusted its spam filtering, causing more emails to be filtered out.
  • List Hygiene Issues: Inactive or suppressed list segments can lead to a decrease in complaints.
  • Reporting Issues: Problems with Yahoo's FBL reporting system itself could cause skewed data.
  • Authentication Impacts: Poor email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) can negatively affect deliverability and complaint rates.

Key considerations

  • Monitor Deliverability: Track open/click rates, inbox placement, and sender reputation to gauge email deliverability.
  • Check Spam Placement: Use tools to determine if emails are consistently landing in the spam folder.
  • Review Authentication: Ensure SPF, DKIM, and DMARC records are correctly configured and validated.
  • Assess List Hygiene: Regularly clean the email list by removing inactive or unengaged subscribers.
  • Investigate FBL Issues: Check if there are known issues with Yahoo's FBL reporting system.
  • Compare with other metrics: Ensure you validate this data against other metrics to avoid false positives.

What email marketers say
12Marketer opinions

A sudden dip in Yahoo FBL complaints can be a complex signal for email senders. While a decrease might initially appear positive, it often indicates underlying deliverability issues. Emails could be landing in spam folders, bypassing the inbox and preventing users from marking them as complaints. Various factors can contribute to this, including changes in Yahoo's spam filtering algorithms, poor email authentication practices (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), list hygiene problems leading to inactive segments, or technical issues affecting report delivery. Therefore, it's crucial to investigate further by examining other metrics like open rates, click-through rates, inbox placement, and IP/domain reputation. Addressing deliverability problems ensures emails reach their intended audience and maintain a healthy sender reputation.

Key opinions

  • Deliverability Issues: A decrease in FBL complaints can signal that emails are being delivered to spam folders instead of the inbox.
  • Algorithm Changes: Yahoo may have altered its spam filtering algorithms, causing more emails to be filtered aggressively.
  • List Hygiene: Inactive or suppressed segments in the email list can lead to lower complaint rates.
  • Technical Glitches: Problems within the FBL reporting system itself can lead to skewed or missing data.
  • Authentication Problems: Poor email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) can result in deliverability problems, which in turn reduces complaint rates.

Key considerations

  • Monitor Deliverability Metrics: Track open rates, click-through rates, and inbox placement to assess overall email deliverability.
  • Check Spam Placement: Use tools to determine if emails are landing in the spam folder.
  • Review Authentication: Ensure SPF, DKIM, and DMARC records are properly configured and validated.
  • Assess List Hygiene: Regularly clean the email list by removing inactive or unengaged subscribers.
  • Investigate Technical Issues: Check if there are any known problems with Yahoo's FBL reporting system.
  • Compare to other metrics: Ensure you check your click and open rates vs previous performance to see if there's anything that stands out as unexpected.
Marketer view

Email marketer from SendGrid shares that a decrease in FBL complaints might seem positive but can be a sign of deliverability problems. Emails might be going directly to spam, bypassing the inbox entirely. Monitoring inbox placement is crucial.

April 2024 - SendGrid
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks responds to a question about a sudden dip in FBL complaints from yahoo/SBC, noting that there were no related changes in other metrics like opens or clicks that would indicate a reputation issue.

November 2022 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Reddit mentions that a drop could also mean a segment of your list has gone inactive or been suppressed. Check your list hygiene practices to ensure you're sending to engaged users.

April 2024 - Reddit
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks shares that there was an issue on their side that they have now fixed. Reports should now be back to normal volume, though all missing for the past week will come also.

September 2021 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from StackExchange mentions it could mean more engagement, but to check deliverability and your deliverability tools.

November 2024 - StackExchange
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks shares that a sudden drop in anything can be for bad reason, even bad things.

May 2023 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Validity explains that decreasing complaint rates may seem good, but you should always dive deeper. Determine whether deliverability is suffering and how your inbox placement is trending.

July 2022 - Validity
Marketer view

Email marketer from GlockApps shares that a lower complaint rate can hide the fact that emails are going to spam. Therefore, check inbox placement, authentication and IP/domain reputation to see if you have deliverability problems.

October 2024 - GlockApps
Marketer view

Email marketer from Mailgun explains that a significant drop in feedback loop (FBL) complaints could suggest deliverability issues. If emails are being filtered into spam folders, recipients are less likely to mark them as complaints. Check deliverability metrics alongside FBL data.

June 2023 - Mailgun
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks explains that a lack of complaints could mean messages are going to spam, but open/click metrics hadn't changed which indicated reputation issue.

July 2022 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Litmus explains that improved email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) can affect complaint rates. Ensure you're properly authenticated. Poor authentication affects deliverability.

September 2023 - Litmus
Marketer view

Email marketer from StackOverflow shares a response to a similar post about Yahoo changing spam filtering rules. They mention an algorithm change to aggressively filter spam so it may be caused by Yahoo themselves.

April 2021 - StackOverflow

What the experts say
2Expert opinions

A sudden drop in Yahoo FBL (Feedback Loop) complaints may indicate that emails are being delivered to spam folders rather than the inbox. This prevents recipients from seeing the emails and marking them as spam, leading to a false sense of improved performance. A decrease in complaints is not necessarily positive and should prompt an investigation into inbox placement and overall engagement to ensure that emails are being delivered and read by recipients.

Key opinions

  • Spam Folder Delivery: Reduced complaints may indicate that emails are being delivered to the spam folder instead of the inbox.
  • Engagement Issues: Lower complaint rates could mean lower engagement, as messages aren't being delivered to the intended recipients.
  • False Positive Signal: A drop in complaints is not necessarily a positive sign and can mask underlying deliverability issues.

Key considerations

  • Investigate Inbox Placement: Check where your emails are landing - inbox or spam folder - to determine if deliverability is the issue.
  • Monitor Engagement Metrics: Track opens, clicks, and other engagement metrics to assess whether recipients are interacting with your emails.
  • Regularly Monitor: Ensure you have monitoring in place to identify these types of drops as they may be negative rather than positive.
Expert view

Expert from Spamresource explains that a drop in complaints isn't necessarily positive and should be investigated. Reduced complaints can sometimes indicate that emails are being delivered to the spam folder rather than the inbox, meaning the recipients are not seeing them, and therefore not marking them as spam.

December 2023 - Spamresource
Expert view

Expert from Word to the Wise shares that drops in complaint rates can suggest issues with inbox placement; that lower complaints could mean lower engagement (because your messages aren't being delivered), so inboxing rates should be monitored.

November 2021 - Word to the Wise

What the documentation says
3Technical articles

According to documentation from Yahoo, RFC, and SparkPost, a sudden dip in Yahoo FBL complaints can indicate improved sending practices but also warrants investigation into potential delivery issues. RFC documentation specifies temporary delivery failures might cause drops in engagement and complaints. SparkPost documentation highlights that FBL complaints provide insight into delivery issues and both volume and deliverability should be inspected. While a reduction could be positive, it's crucial to verify emails are reaching the inbox rather than being blocked or filtered, impacting overall engagement and reported complaints.

Key findings

  • Delivery Problems: Temporary delivery failures may cause a drop in engagement and reported complaints.
  • Potential Improvements: A drop in complaints *could* mean improved practices but requires validation.
  • Need for investigation: A sudden FBL drop means the senders need to investigate and validate the cause

Key considerations

  • Check Deliverability: Investigate inbox placement rates to confirm emails are not being filtered.
  • Monitor Volume: Analyze email volume to ensure no significant drops correlate with the decrease in complaints.
  • Review Sending Practices: Evaluate sender reputation and compliance with best practices to identify areas for improvement.
Technical article

Documentation from RFC details that temporary delivery failures may cause a drop in engagement and reported complaints. If a large portion of your email is failing, then fewer emails will be read and less likely to be complained about. If this lines up with a drop in FBL it may be a cause.

June 2021 - RFC-Editor.org
Technical article

Documentation from Yahoo explains that FBLs are intended to help senders identify and correct issues that lead to complaints. A sudden drop *could* mean improved practices, but warrants investigation to ensure emails are reaching the inbox.

October 2022 - Yahoo
Technical article

Documentation from SparkPost answers a question about how FBL complaints provide insight into delivery issues. Check deliverability and volume to see whether deliverability is the cause of the drop.

January 2023 - SparkPost