How does ProofPoint affect email authentication for organizational Outlook domains?
Summary
What email marketers say10Marketer opinions
Email marketer from Security Forums emphasizes the importance of regularly monitoring email logs when using Proofpoint. They explain that logs can provide valuable insights into email authentication failures, spam filtering issues, and potential misconfigurations. Proactive monitoring allows organizations to quickly identify and address any problems that may arise.
Email marketer from Super User suggests carefully analyzing email headers when using Proofpoint. They recommend examining the `Received:` headers to understand the email's path and identify any modifications made by Proofpoint. This analysis can help pinpoint issues with SPF, DKIM, or DMARC validation and ensure proper configuration.
Email marketer from Cloud Security Blog advises that organizations should use TLS encryption with Proofpoint to secure email communications. TLS encryption protects email content during transit, preventing eavesdropping and ensuring data integrity. Proper TLS configuration enhances the overall security posture of the email system.
Email marketer from Spiceworks Community shares that to handle email authentication when using Proofpoint with Exchange Online, it's crucial to ensure that Proofpoint is configured to properly forward authentication results. They suggest verifying that Proofpoint is not stripping or altering headers that are essential for SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation. Additionally, they recommend using ARC (Authenticated Received Chain) to preserve authentication results across multiple hops.
Email marketer from Stack Overflow shares that when using Proofpoint or other third-party email security solutions, SPF records can be affected. The receiving server checks the SPF record of the sending domain, and if the email is routed through Proofpoint, the IP address making the final delivery might not match the IPs listed in the sender's SPF record, leading to SPF failures. Organizations should ensure their SPF records include Proofpoint's IPs or use mechanisms like ARC to validate email authenticity.
Marketer from Email Geeks explains that if Proofpoint is being used, authentication failures are expected. If the email is incoming, the inbound connector on 365 will exclude those authentication failures from spam.
Email marketer from IT Forums recommends that organizations configure their internal domains correctly when using Proofpoint. This includes setting up internal relay domains to ensure that emails sent within the organization are properly authenticated and delivered. Without proper configuration, internal emails may be flagged as spam or experience delivery issues.
Email marketer from Reddit discusses how Proofpoint can sometimes cause deliverability issues if not configured correctly. They mention that Proofpoint's filtering might flag legitimate emails or alter headers in a way that triggers spam filters on the receiving end. Regular monitoring of email logs and Proofpoint configurations is recommended to mitigate these issues.
Email marketer from Email Security Forum discusses using bypass lists in Proofpoint to allow certain senders to skip some security checks. While this can help with legitimate emails being incorrectly flagged, it's crucial to carefully manage these lists to avoid introducing security vulnerabilities.
Email marketer from TechNet Forums recommends configuring Exchange Online Connectors specifically for Proofpoint. This involves creating inbound connectors that recognize Proofpoint's IP addresses and treat them as trusted sources. By doing so, Exchange Online can accurately assess the email's authentication status based on the original sender, rather than Proofpoint's servers.
What the experts say1Expert opinion
Expert from Word to the Wise explains that when ProofPoint filters email it can affect SPF and DKIM records. A receiving server checks the SPF record of the sending domain, and if the email is routed through Proofpoint, the IP address making the final delivery might not match the IPs listed in the sender's SPF record. She suggests that it is best practice to also check DMARC settings if this happens.
What the documentation says6Technical articles
Documentation from Proofpoint Support explains configuring inbound connectors to ensure mail flow and authentication is handled correctly. It mentions the importance of setting up connectors that recognize Proofpoint's IPs as trusted to avoid SPF or DKIM failures on legitimate emails.
Documentation from RFC Editor details the technical specifications of ARC (Authenticated Received Chain). It explains how ARC works to preserve email authentication results by creating a chain of signatures that validate the authenticity of each hop in the email's journey. This ensures that receiving servers can trust the email's authentication status, even after it has been processed by intermediaries like Proofpoint.
Documentation from Microsoft Learn explains that Exchange Online Protection (EOP) examines inbound email headers and content. When Proofpoint or similar services are in front of Office 365, EOP might see the authenticating IP address of Proofpoint rather than the original sender, potentially affecting the effectiveness of EOP's spam filtering and authentication checks. It's important to configure connectors correctly to ensure accurate sender identification.
Documentation from DMARC.org explains that ARC (Authenticated Received Chain) provides a way to preserve email authentication results when an email is forwarded or processed by intermediaries like Proofpoint. ARC allows the receiving server to trust the authentication status of the email, even if it has passed through multiple hops. Implementing ARC can help mitigate authentication failures caused by third-party email security solutions.
Documentation from Proofpoint Support details that Proofpoint acts as an intermediary for inbound email. It scans emails for threats before relaying them to the organization's email server (e.g., Exchange Online). This process can alter the email's path and IP addresses, which can impact SPF, DKIM, and DMARC validation. Admins should configure Proofpoint to properly handle authentication results and ensure they are passed to the receiving server.
Documentation from Microsoft Learn states that when using a third-party service like Proofpoint, it's important to configure Enhanced Filtering for Connectors in Exchange Online. This feature helps Exchange Online accurately identify the original sender of the email, even when it's relayed through Proofpoint. Proper configuration ensures that SPF, DKIM, and DMARC checks are performed against the original sender's domain, improving email authentication accuracy.