How can I check historical email traffic volume for an IP address?

Summary

Checking the historical email traffic volume for an IP address requires a multifaceted approach, using a combination of reputation services, blacklist checks, DNS analysis, and potentially direct access to sending statistics (if you own the IP). Tools like Sender Score, Talos, and MXToolbox offer IP reputation insights. Blacklists like Spamhaus indicate past spam activity. Google Postmaster Tools and Amazon SES allow monitoring of sending statistics for owned IPs. DNS records and passive DNS provide contextual information. The lack of recent activity (3-6 months) can reset an IP's reputation. Warmup inboxes can help establish a good reputation.

Key findings

  • Reputation Services: Services like Sender Score, Talos, and Validity can provide insights into an IP's email sending history and reputation.
  • Blacklist Indicators: Checking blacklists (e.g., Spamhaus) reveals if an IP has been associated with spam or malicious activity in the past.
  • DNS Analysis: Querying DNS records and using passive DNS services can provide context about the IP's usage and associations.
  • Owner-Specific Tools: Google Postmaster Tools and Amazon SES offer detailed sending statistics for IP addresses you own.
  • Inactivity Reset: An IP address that has been unused for 3-6 months is often treated as new for email purposes.
  • Warmup Benefits: Using a warmup inbox helps establish a good sending reputation, especially for new IPs.
  • IP Reputation is important: The IP reputation score is extremely important and needs to be considered.

Key considerations

  • Data Availability: Direct volume data is not always available; rely on reputation scores, blacklist status, and related metrics.
  • Comprehensive Analysis: Combine information from multiple sources for a comprehensive view of the IP's history.
  • Ownership Restrictions: Google Postmaster Tools requires ownership of the IP address.
  • Proactive Reputation Management: Implement practices like warmup inboxes to proactively manage IP reputation.
  • Context is Key: Consider the context of blacklist listings and DNS information for accurate interpretation.
  • Validity of Data: Historical data may be limited or incomplete, so interpretations should be made with caution.

What email marketers say
7Marketer opinions

Checking the historical email traffic volume for an IP address involves leveraging various reputation services, blacklists, and DNS records. While direct volume data may not always be available, these resources provide valuable insights into an IP's sending history, reputation, and potential association with spam or malicious activity. Tools like Sender Score and Talos Intelligence offer reputation lookups, while blacklists and DNS records can provide context for the IP's email sending behavior. Warmup inboxes are also mentioned as a way to build a good sending reputation. These methods collectively offer a comprehensive view of an IP address's past email traffic patterns.

Key opinions

  • Reputation Services: IP reputation services analyze factors like email volume to assess an IP's trustworthiness, providing insights into historical sending patterns.
  • Sender Score: A consistently low Sender Score indicates a history of high-volume spam or poor sending practices.
  • Talos Intelligence: Talos offers reputation lookups that reveal whether an IP has been associated with spam or malicious activity.
  • Blacklist Checks: Checking email blacklists can indicate past associations with high-volume spam sending.
  • DNS Records: Querying DNS records provides context about the IP's owner and purpose, offering insights into its email sending behavior.
  • Passive DNS: Passive DNS services track IP-domain associations over time, indirectly revealing how actively an IP has been used for email sending.
  • Warmup Inboxes: Warmup inboxes help build a positive IP reputation by gradually increasing sending volume.

Key considerations

  • Direct vs. Indirect Data: Direct email volume data is often unavailable; instead, rely on indirect indicators like reputation scores and blacklist status.
  • Contextual Analysis: Combine data from multiple sources (reputation services, blacklists, DNS) for a comprehensive understanding.
  • Proactive Reputation Management: Consider using warmup inboxes to establish a positive sending reputation for new IP addresses.
  • Accuracy of Data: Historical data may not always be complete or perfectly accurate, so interpretations should be made with caution.
Marketer view

Email marketer from Warmup Inbox shares that using a warmup inbox tool can create the reputation for an IP address. This builds a reputation through steady volume.

October 2023 - Warmup Inbox
Marketer view

Email marketer from Email Marketing Forum explains that querying DNS records (like PTR records) can sometimes reveal information about the IP's owner and purpose, which can provide context for its email sending behavior over time. It's not direct volume data, but helpful context.

July 2024 - Email Marketing Forum
Marketer view

Email marketer from Neil Patel Blog explains that IP reputation services analyze various factors, including email volume, to assess an IP address's trustworthiness. Checking an IP's reputation can give insights into its historical sending patterns.

June 2023 - Neil Patel Blog
Marketer view

Email marketer from Sender Score explains that their service provides a score (0-100) reflecting an IP address's email sending reputation. While not directly showing historical volume, a consistently low score indicates a history of high-volume spam or poor sending practices.

September 2024 - Sender Score
Marketer view

Email marketer from Talos Intelligence explains that Talos offers reputation lookups that can provide insights into an IP address's email sending history. It may not give exact volume figures but indicates whether the IP has been associated with spam or malicious activity.

July 2021 - Talos Intelligence
Marketer view

Email marketer from StackExchange explains that passive DNS services record historical DNS resolutions, providing a timeline of IP address associations with domains. This can indirectly indicate how actively an IP has been used for email sending.

April 2022 - StackExchange
Marketer view

Email marketer from Reddit explains that checking various email blacklists can indicate if an IP has been associated with high-volume spam sending in the past. Historical blacklist entries suggest a history of questionable email practices.

October 2023 - Reddit

What the experts say
6Expert opinions

Checking historical email traffic volume for an IP address involves using reputation services like Senderscore and Validity, examining Spamhaus blocklists, and understanding the impact of IP reputation on deliverability. Senderscore and similar services may offer volume history or correlated metrics. Validity's lookup form offers another avenue for checking reputation. If an IP hasn't been used for 3-6 months, it's effectively considered new. Talos provides a short email volume history. Spamhaus blocklists indicate past spam activity, while a good IP reputation, cultivated through proper sending practices, is vital for inbox placement.

Key opinions

  • SenderScore Potential: Senderscore and similar monitoring services may provide email volume history or related metrics.
  • Validity Lookup: Validity offers a lookup form to check an IP address's reputation.
  • Inactivity Reset: An IP address unused for 3-6 months is generally treated as new for email purposes.
  • Talos Short History: Talos provides a short history of email volume data (last 10 days).
  • Spamhaus Indicators: Spamhaus blocklists (SBL, XBL, PBL) reveal a history of spam sending.
  • Reputation Impact: A good IP reputation, based on positive sending practices, improves email deliverability.

Key considerations

  • Service Exploration: Investigate Senderscore and Validity's lookup form for specific data availability.
  • Inactivity Period: Recognize that a period of 3-6 months of inactivity can effectively reset an IP's reputation.
  • Reputation Importance: Prioritize maintaining a good IP reputation through proper authentication and responsible sending practices.
  • Limited History: Be aware that readily available historical data may be limited to recent activity (e.g., Talos's 10-day history).
Expert view

Expert from Email Geeks shares that Talos will provide a short history of email volume (last 10 days).

September 2023 - Email Geeks
Expert view

Expert from Email Geeks suggests that monitoring services like senderscore might have the history of email volume associated with an IP address, or at least a metric that correlates with it.

December 2021 - Email Geeks
Expert view

Expert from Email Geeks states that for delivery purposes, if an IP address has been unused for 3-6 months, it's essentially considered new for email.

April 2024 - Email Geeks
Expert view

Expert from Spam Resource explains that querying Spamhaus's various blocklists (like the SBL, XBL, and PBL) can reveal if an IP address has a history of sending spam. If an IP shows up on these lists, it suggests a past pattern of high-volume, unwanted email activity.

May 2024 - Spam Resource
Expert view

Expert from Email Geeks advises using Validity's lookup form to check an IP address's reputation without directly engaging with their sales channel.

January 2023 - Email Geeks
Expert view

Expert from Word to the Wise explains that IP address reputation is crucial for email deliverability. A history of good sending practices (low spam complaints, proper authentication) contributes to a positive reputation, making it more likely that future emails will reach the inbox. Monitoring IP reputation services provides insight into this history.

June 2022 - Word to the Wise

What the documentation says
5Technical articles

Checking historical email traffic volume for an IP address involves leveraging various tools and services that offer IP reputation monitoring and analytics. MXToolbox provides IP reputation monitoring, including blacklist checks and some historical data. Google Postmaster Tools, for IP owners, offers detailed analytics on email traffic, volume, and delivery. Cisco email security products analyze IP reputation and historical activity, providing insights through logs and reports. Spamhaus allows understanding of an IP's previous behavior by checking its reputation, and Amazon SES allows monitoring of sending statistics.

Key findings

  • MXToolbox Capabilities: MXToolbox offers IP reputation monitoring and checks against blacklists, providing some historical data.
  • Google Postmaster Tools Analytics: Google Postmaster Tools provides detailed analytics, including volume and delivery rates, for IPs you own.
  • Cisco Security Insights: Cisco email security products analyze IP reputation and historical activity, with insights available through logs and reports.
  • Spamhaus Reputation: Checking the Spamhaus reputation will give an understanding of previous behaviour.
  • Amazon SES stats: Amazon SES monitoring can reveal sending volume.

Key considerations

  • Ownership Requirement: Google Postmaster Tools is only applicable if you own the IP address.
  • Product-Specific Data: Cisco email security insights are dependent on using their specific security products.
  • Data Granularity: The level of detail in historical data may vary across different tools and services.
  • Purpose of Listing: Understanding the reasons an IP is listed in Spamhaus is important.
Technical article

Documentation from Spamhaus explains that by checking the reputation with Spamhaus you can understand an IPs previous behavior that caused it to be listed.

July 2023 - Spamhaus
Technical article

Documentation from MXToolbox explains that MXToolbox offers IP reputation monitoring, checking blacklists and providing some historical data on an IP's status. It can help determine if an IP has a history of being flagged for spam, indicating previous high-volume sending.

October 2024 - MXToolbox
Technical article

Documentation from Google Postmaster Tools explains that if you own the IP address, Google Postmaster Tools provides detailed analytics on email traffic, including volume, spam reports, and delivery rates. This data can give you a historical view of your email sending patterns.

June 2022 - Google
Technical article

Documentation from Amazon shares that using their product you can monitor sending statistics that helps understand the volume that has been sent.

May 2022 - Amazon
Technical article

Documentation from Cisco explains that their email security products analyze IP reputation and historical email activity to filter spam and malicious emails. Examining logs and reports from these systems can provide insights into an IP's historical sending volume.

July 2024 - Cisco