What should I do if my Mailgun shared IP has a low reputation in Google Postmaster Tools?

Summary

If your Mailgun shared IP has a low reputation in Google Postmaster Tools, several steps can be taken. First, ascertain whether the IP is shared or dedicated. For shared IPs, your domain reputation becomes paramount, as Google prioritizes it. Ensure proper email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) and maintain list hygiene by segmenting lists, prioritizing engagement, and removing inactive users. Monitor reputation metrics via Google Postmaster Tools and set up DMARC reports to detect unauthorized sending. Consider the type of emails being sent; if they are primarily product notifications with low engagement, rethink their content and frequency. Finally, contact Mailgun support to explore options such as moving to a different IP pool and investigate if other IPs on the account are affected. Be mindful that Google Postmaster Tools may not always be 100% accurate.

Key findings

  • Domain Reputation Importance: Google prioritizes domain reputation over IP reputation, especially for shared IPs.
  • Shared IP Vulnerability: Shared IPs are influenced by the sending practices of all users on that IP.
  • Authentication is Crucial: Properly configured SPF, DKIM, and DMARC are essential for deliverability.
  • List Hygiene Matters: Maintaining a clean and engaged email list positively impacts IP reputation.
  • Monitoring is Key: Regularly monitor reputation metrics in Google Postmaster Tools and DMARC reports.

Key considerations

  • IP Type Check: Determine whether the IP is shared or dedicated as the appropriate response differs.
  • Engagment Assessment: Assess the engagement levels of your email recipients to identify potential issues.
  • Contact Mailgun: Reach out to Mailgun support to discuss available options and potential solutions.
  • Feedback Loops: Implement feedback loops to understand how recipients are marking your emails.
  • Sending Practices: Adhere to best sending practices and Google's guidelines for bulk email senders.

What email marketers say
15Marketer opinions

If a Mailgun shared IP has a low reputation in Google Postmaster Tools, it's crucial to first determine if the IP is indeed shared. If it is, and your domain reputation remains high, the impact may be minimal. Consistent sending practices, proper email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), and list hygiene are essential for improving IP reputation. Segmentation of email lists, engagement monitoring, and feedback loops are also beneficial. Contacting Mailgun support to explore options like moving to a different IP pool can also be a viable solution.

Key opinions

  • Shared IP Impact: On shared IPs, the impact of low IP reputation might be minimal if domain reputation is high.
  • Authentication: Proper email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) is crucial for deliverability.
  • List Hygiene: Maintaining a clean email list and engaging with active users improves sender reputation.
  • Engagement: High engagement rates positively influence IP reputation.
  • GPT Reliability: Google Postmaster Tools might not always be entirely accurate.

Key considerations

  • Domain Reputation: Monitor domain reputation closely, as it heavily influences deliverability.
  • IP Type: Determine if the IP is shared or dedicated, as the appropriate actions differ.
  • Engagement Metrics: Track engagement metrics to identify and address potential issues.
  • Contact Support: Contact Mailgun support to explore options and troubleshoot the issue.
  • Sending Volume: Maintain a consistent sending volume to establish a stable reputation.
Marketer view

Email marketer from Woodpecker.co shares to clean your email list of inactive subscribers and prioritize engagement and avoid sending to inactive or unengaged users.

July 2022 - Woodpecker.co
Marketer view

Email marketer from Email on Acid shares that misconfigured SPF/DKIM records can lead to deliverability issues. Ensure Mailgun's authentication settings are correctly implemented for your domain.

July 2024 - Email on Acid
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks explains that Google uses domain reputation more than any other provider. If the domain rep is good, the IP rep is not likely having much impact. However, if that's a dedicated IP and the reputation stays poor, whatever is causing that poor rep may carry over into the domain rep eventually.

September 2024 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Mailjet shares to monitor your domain reputation separately from your IP reputation, as some providers prioritize domain reputation. Use tools like Google Postmaster Tools to track it.

February 2024 - Mailjet
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks advises that if it's a shared IP and the rest are okay, then don't worry about it. If it's not a shared IP, they still wouldn't stress too much as it could be a carryover from the previous user. Also, they state that GPT lies sometimes.

December 2023 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Neil Patel Blog shares that consistent sending volume, proper authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), and list hygiene can help improve IP reputation over time.

September 2024 - Neil Patel Blog
Marketer view

Email marketer from Reddit suggests checking if other IPs on your Mailgun account are also affected. If not, the issue may be isolated and less impactful. Also, focus on improving your domain reputation.

September 2024 - Reddit
Marketer view

Email marketer from Email Marketing Forum suggests to contact Mailgun support and inquire about moving to a different shared IP pool with a better reputation.

August 2023 - Email Marketing Forum
Marketer view

Email marketer from StackOverflow suggests segmenting your email lists and sending to highly engaged users first to improve your sender reputation. Avoid sending to inactive or unengaged users.

May 2023 - StackOverflow
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks suggests that if the emails are product notifications and not marketing related, the low IP reputation may be due to low engagement. Recommends rethinking what notifications are sent.

August 2021 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from SendGrid Help Center answers that on shared IPs, good sending practices benefit everyone. Monitor your sending reputation metrics and contact support if reputation declines unexpectedly.

March 2023 - SendGrid Help Center
Marketer view

Email marketer from GMass discusses that warming up your IP address will steadily build your sender reputation and avoid being marked as spam.

September 2023 - GMass
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks confirms that the IP address is indeed a shared IP. If the domain reputation is High in GPT, then they don't think there's much of an issue sending to Gmail.

June 2021 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Litmus shares to implement feedback loops to understand how recipients are marking your emails (e.g., spam). This provides valuable data for improving your sending practices.

February 2025 - Litmus
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks explains that if it's a shared Mailgun IP, there is very little that can be done. It's not uncommon to have an IP with a bad reputation while the rest are okay, and asks about the domain reputation.

February 2024 - Email Geeks

What the experts say
2Expert opinions

When using a shared IP on Mailgun, a low IP reputation in Google Postmaster Tools requires careful monitoring and proactive steps. Because shared IPs are impacted by the sending practices of all users on that IP, contacting Mailgun to explore moving to a different IP pool is a primary recommendation. Utilizing DMARC feedback reports is also recommended to monitor IP reputation and identify potential unauthorized sending activities.

Key opinions

  • Shared IP Vulnerability: Shared IPs are susceptible to the actions of all users on the IP address.
  • Monitoring: Continuously monitor IP reputation in Google Postmaster Tools.
  • DMARC Feedback: DMARC feedback reports are beneficial for monitoring reputation and detecting unauthorized sending.

Key considerations

  • Contact ESP: Reaching out to Mailgun to explore options like moving to a different IP pool is crucial.
  • Unauthorized Sending: Investigate and address any potential unauthorized sending activities to protect your reputation.
Expert view

Expert from Word to the Wise (Laura Atkins) explains to use DMARC feedback reports to monitor IP address reputation and to check for unauthorized sending by malicious users. Additionally, they highlight that if using a shared IP, it’s important to contact your ESP to find if there is any actions they can take.

June 2021 - Word to the Wise
Expert view

Expert from Spamresource.com shares that when you use a shared IP address, you're at the mercy of what everyone else using that IP is doing. It's important to monitor your sending reputation in Google Postmaster Tools and contact your ESP to see if you can move to a different IP address pool.

February 2023 - Spamresource.com

What the documentation says
4Technical articles

When a Mailgun shared IP has a low reputation in Google Postmaster Tools, the main course of action involves monitoring IP health, ensuring proper email authentication, and adhering to sending guidelines. Since shared IPs are affected by other users' behavior, regular monitoring of reputation metrics is vital. Ensuring that SPF records are correctly configured to authorize Mailgun's servers and setting up DMARC reports to monitor authentication results are essential for identifying and addressing potential issues.

Key findings

  • Shared IP Impact: Shared IP reputation is influenced by other users on the same IP.
  • Monitoring Importance: Regular monitoring of IP reputation metrics in Google Postmaster Tools is essential.
  • Authentication Key: Properly configured SPF records are crucial for authorizing Mailgun to send emails on your behalf.
  • DMARC Reports: DMARC reports help monitor authentication results and identify potential issues.

Key considerations

  • Contact Support: Contact Mailgun support if concerns arise about IP health or reputation.
  • Sending Guidelines: Adhere to Google's sending guidelines for bulk email senders to maintain a good reputation.
  • Authentication Issues: Address any authentication issues identified in DMARC reports promptly.
Technical article

Documentation from Mailgun Help Center explains that if using a shared IP, reputation is influenced by other users. Mailgun monitors IP health and takes action if needed. Contact support if concerns arise.

September 2023 - Mailgun Help Center
Technical article

Documentation from RFC shares to ensure your SPF records are correctly formatted and include Mailgun's servers to authorize them to send emails on behalf of your domain.

November 2021 - RFC
Technical article

Documentation from DMARC.org shares to set up DMARC reports to monitor authentication results and identify potential issues with your email setup and unauthorized sending.

June 2021 - DMARC.org
Technical article

Documentation from Google Postmaster Tools Help shares that low IP reputation may cause delivery issues. Monitor the reputation metrics and follow Google's sending guidelines for bulk email senders.

August 2024 - Google Postmaster Tools