What are the best practices for email address validation and avoiding spam traps?
Summary
What email marketers say14Marketer opinions
Email marketer from Gmass shares that sending a confirmation email after signup helps validate the email address. If the user doesn't confirm their subscription, the address is likely invalid or a spam trap, and it should be removed from your list.
Email marketer from Quora explains that regularly cleaning your email list is crucial for maintaining good deliverability. Removing inactive subscribers, bounced emails, and spam complaints helps avoid spam traps and ensures that your emails reach engaged users.
Marketer from Email Geeks suggests using double opt-in as a better approach for email validation.
Email marketer from NeverBounce explains that regularly cleaning your email list by removing invalid or inactive email addresses is important to avoid spam traps. They advocate using their service to identify and remove risky emails, ensuring that your email campaigns reach real subscribers.
Email marketer from Reddit shares that implementing a double opt-in process ensures that subscribers genuinely want to receive your emails. This helps avoid spam complaints and reduces the likelihood of accidentally sending emails to spam traps.
Email marketer from Sendinblue shares that using preference centers where subscribers can manage their email preferences ensures that users only receive emails they want, improving engagement and reducing spam complaints. Allowing users to opt-down rather than opt-out helps keep your list clean and engaged.
Email marketer from Email Hippo shares that real-time email verification API checks the validity of an email address as it's entered, preventing fake or misspelled addresses from entering your list. This helps in immediately identifying and rejecting potentially harmful email addresses, reducing the risk of hitting spam traps.
Email marketer from Reddit answers that regularly suppressing unengaged users from your email list helps maintain a healthy sender reputation. Sending emails to users who haven't interacted with your emails in a while increases the risk of hitting spam traps and negatively impacts deliverability.
Marketer from Email Geeks clarifies that Kickbox does not identify or remove spam traps and suggests using their API at the point of capture (e.g., on a form) to mitigate email data issues.
Email marketer from HubSpot shares that segmenting your email list based on engagement allows you to target active subscribers and avoid sending emails to inactive or unengaged users. This reduces the likelihood of hitting spam traps and improves deliverability by focusing on users who are likely to interact with your content.
Email marketer from ZeroBounce shares that using AI-powered email validation tools can detect and remove spam traps, disposable email addresses, and other high-risk emails. They emphasize that proactive email validation protects your sender reputation and improves email deliverability.
Email marketer from Litmus explains that implementing a sunset policy, which involves removing subscribers who haven't engaged with your emails in a defined period, helps maintain a clean and engaged email list. This reduces the risk of sending emails to spam traps and improves overall deliverability.
Marketer from Email Geeks suggests letting the ESP handle suppression of bounced addresses and implementing a strict sunsetting policy for never-engagers to reduce the number of messages sent to spam traps.
Marketer from Email Geeks recommends double opt-in on the front end and quick removal from the list on the back end to avoid spam traps, combined with aggressive list cleanup based on bounces and engagement.
What the experts say4Expert opinions
Expert from Spam Resource explains that honeypots are used to identify spammers. These email addresses are placed where only automated systems are likely to find them. Sending to a honeypot indicates that the sender is not using legitimate email acquisition practices.
Expert from Word to the Wise shares that engaging with your subscribers is essential to avoid spam traps. They recommend monitoring subscriber interaction with your emails and removing inactive subscribers from your mailing list. Subscribers who haven't engaged with your emails in a while are more likely to be spam traps or inactive accounts.
Expert from Email Geeks states that email validation services won't get rid of spam traps or honeypots. They suggest sending a welcome or confirmation message and if it bounces, it's not a valid email address.
Expert from Email Geeks says that fixing the email collection process has much more leverage than trying to mitigate deliverability problems caused by bad collection practices.
What the documentation says4Technical articles
Documentation from SparkPost explains that maintaining good list hygiene by regularly removing inactive subscribers, hard bounces, and spam complaints is crucial for avoiding spam traps. They recommend implementing a double opt-in process to ensure subscribers genuinely want to receive emails and to validate email addresses at the point of signup.
Documentation from RFC Editor explains that SMTP defines the standards for email transmission, including basic validation checks such as syntax. It emphasizes the importance of a properly formatted email address for successful delivery and details the process of verifying the domain's existence through DNS lookups before attempting to send an email.
Documentation from Mailhardener explains that Sender Policy Framework (SPF) records can help prevent email spoofing by specifying which mail servers are authorized to send emails on behalf of your domain. Proper configuration ensures that recipient servers can validate the origin of emails and reduce the risk of spam traps.
Documentation from Microsoft explains that using the Junk Email Filter in Outlook helps identify and filter out potential spam emails. While this doesn't directly validate email addresses, it helps protect against malicious emails and phishing attempts, contributing to overall email security.