How to handle list-unsubscribe issues in Microsoft email clients?
Summary
What email marketers say5Marketer opinions
Email marketer from Stack Overflow shares a solution on parsing the List-Unsubscribe header and correctly handling malformed requests. The solution involves robust error handling and potentially providing alternative unsubscribe methods if parsing fails.
Email marketer from Mailgun Blog explains that using both mailto: and HTTP versions of List-Unsubscribe headers can address compatibility issues across different email clients, including Microsoft's. Also advises to monitor unsubscribe feedback loops to quickly identify and resolve any problems.
Email marketer from Reddit reports experiencing issues with Outlook ignoring the List-Unsubscribe header when the email contains certain types of dynamic content or formatting. Suggests simplifying the email template as a troubleshooting step.
Email marketer from Email On Acid Blog shares a tip that Outlook.com supports List-Unsubscribe headers but might require a more direct or prominent placement of the unsubscribe link within the email body to ensure users can easily find it, especially if the header is not functioning as expected.
Email marketer from Litmus Blog emphasizes ensuring the unsubscribe link is highly visible in the email, as Microsoft Outlook and other clients may prioritize easily accessible unsubscribe options. They recommend testing different placements and designs of the link to ensure discoverability.
What the experts say8Expert opinions
Expert from Email Geeks explains that the hostname doesn't impact unsubscription handling as long as the email address contains enough information. Domain alignment matters more for white-label products.
Expert from Email Geeks suggests to store metadata in a database and include a primary key and cryptographic signature in a cookie.
Expert from Email Geeks recommends treating RFC 8058 as one-click only with POST functionality and, if missing, asking for a second click to prevent false positive unsubscribes from security services.
Expert from Word to the Wise details various unsubscribe methods, emphasizing the importance of clear and easy-to-use unsubscribe options. The article suggests offering both one-click unsubscribe via List-Unsubscribe headers and a clear unsubscribe link within the email body. This comprehensive approach helps cater to different user preferences and technical capabilities of email clients, including Microsoft's.
Expert from Spam Resource recommends using RFC 8058 (one-click unsubscribe) but only treating it as one click if using POST functionality. If POST is not available, a second click should be requested. This prevents accidental unsubscriptions from security services following links.
Expert from Email Geeks states that 63 characters is a safe limit for the left-hand side of the email address.
Expert from Email Geeks suggests using RFC 8058 unsubscribes or encoding the subscription ID in the left hand side of the email address, VERP style.
Expert from Email Geeks advises not breaking the 63 character limit for email addresses due to potential issues with ISPs and RFC compliance.
What the documentation says5Technical articles
Documentation from RFC Editor specifies the standard for one-click unsubscribe via the List-Unsubscribe header, which is a method recommended for handling unsubscriptions and often works effectively in many email clients, including some Microsoft products.
Documentation from RFC Editor describes the correct format for the List-Unsubscribe header, emphasizing the need for valid URIs for both mailto: and HTTP unsubscribe options to ensure proper handling by email clients, including Microsoft Outlook.
Documentation from Microsoft outlines best practices for bulk email senders, specifically regarding List-Unsubscribe functionality. It states that failing to implement proper unsubscribe mechanisms can lead to deliverability issues and higher spam complaint rates, impacting sender reputation with Outlook.com and other Microsoft services.
Documentation from Microsoft Postmaster outlines that senders should adhere to best practices for List-Unsubscribe headers to ensure proper handling of unsubscribe requests. This includes correctly formatting the header and providing a functional unsubscribe mechanism, and monitoring complaint rates.
Documentation from Microsoft Learn explains that Exchange Online respects the List-Unsubscribe header, allowing recipients to unsubscribe directly from the email client. Microsoft recommends including both 'mailto:' and 'https:' versions of the header for maximum compatibility.