How do BCC emails impact sender reputation and deliverability, especially during IP warming?
Summary
What email marketers say10Marketer opinions
Email marketer from Email Geeks shares an example of a client sending BCC notifications experiencing dips in reputation and spam folder placement. They also point out that reduced send volume and negative recipient response can contribute to the issue.
Email marketer from Reddit shares that using BCC excessively can make your email look like spam, as legitimate senders usually use proper email marketing platforms that handle subscriptions and unsubscriptions automatically.
Email marketer from SenderHero Blog recommends to avoid using BCC for sending bulk emails as it may cause deliverability issues, because it can be seen as an outdated method of sending emails and can cause issues with tracking email open and click rates.
Email marketer from Mailjet Blog explains that BCC (Blind Carbon Copy) doesn't directly impact sender reputation in the same way as spam complaints or low engagement. However, excessive use of BCC can be a sign of poor list management practices, which indirectly affects sender reputation. Sending emails to a large list of BCC recipients might indicate the sender doesn't have explicit consent, which leads to low engagement and potential spam complaints.
Email marketer from Email Geeks explains that mailbox providers don't know if an email is BCC'd and assumes that the recipient address doesn't relate to the mailbox. This, along with lack of engagement, can negatively impact deliverability, especially at high volumes. BCC is not advisable for bulk emails and a very bad idea for IP warming.
Email marketer from Email Geeks agrees with Ken, but makes an exception for BCCs to mailboxes owned and operated by the sender, as the sender can whitelist that traffic. Internal BCCs should not affect ISP delivery unless the BCC recipient is also at the ISP.
Email marketer from StackOverflow explains that If you are sending emails to people who didn't explicitly request it, that is considered spamming regardless of how you structure the email.
Email marketer from Gmass advises to avoid using BCC to send mass emails as this causes issues with email personalization, which has proven to be a key element in building trust with your audience and increasing your sender reputation.
Email marketer from Litmus states that you should always try to use a dedicated platform for sending emails, rather than doing it manually, because these tools have the necessary steps to properly protect sender reputation.
Email marketer from EmailOnAcid emphasizes the importance of permission-based marketing. Sending emails to a large group of BCC recipients without their explicit consent can damage sender reputation and lead to deliverability issues.
What the experts say1Expert opinion
Expert from Word to the Wise explains that while BCC isn't inherently bad, its usage can signal problems. Often, it is a sign of sending to a list where recipients haven't explicitly opted-in, increasing the risk of spam complaints, and thus negatively impacting sender reputation. Additionally, using BCC can make it difficult to manage unsubscribes and track engagement, further damaging deliverability.
What the documentation says4Technical articles
Documentation from Microsoft Support outlines their policies for sending bulk emails. Although BCC isn't mentioned directly, Microsoft states that sending unsolicited or unwanted emails can harm sender reputation and lead to account restrictions. Using BCC to hide recipients doesn't exempt senders from these policies.
Documentation from RFC Editor outlines the standards for email header fields. While it doesn't explicitly discuss the impact on sender reputation, it clarifies that the 'Bcc' field is used to send copies to recipients without revealing their addresses to other recipients. Incorrect usage of email header fields can lead to emails being marked as spam.
Documentation from Spamhaus explains the importance of IP address reputation, mentioning that sending a large volume of emails to recipients that haven't opted-in may get you flagged as a spammer, which reduces your overall IP reputation and causes deliverability issues.
Documentation from Google Workspace Admin Help details that sending limits are in place to protect their system from abuse. While it doesn't directly address BCC, the documentation explains exceeding sending limits, which can occur when sending many BCC emails, can negatively impact the domain's reputation. Senders should adhere to Google's guidelines to avoid being flagged as spammers.