Does implementing DMARC improve email deliverability and is DMARC p=none policy useful?

Summary

Implementing DMARC does not directly improve email deliverability but significantly contributes to protecting your domain's reputation by preventing email spoofing and phishing attacks. DMARC relies on properly configured SPF and DKIM records to authenticate email sources, and it provides a framework for mailbox providers to handle unauthenticated emails. A 'p=none' policy offers valuable insights into who is sending emails on your behalf without impacting deliverability, allowing for monitoring and assessment of your email ecosystem. It is crucial to ensure domain ownership and to properly align SPF and DKIM records before implementing DMARC. While not a direct deliverability booster, DMARC helps maintain a good sender reputation, which is crucial for long-term deliverability success.

Key findings

  • No Direct Deliverability Impact: DMARC itself doesn't directly improve email deliverability.
  • Reputation Shield: DMARC protects your domain's reputation by preventing spoofing and phishing attacks.
  • SPF and DKIM Foundation: DMARC relies on properly configured SPF and DKIM records for authentication.
  • Monitoring Capability: DMARC with a 'p=none' policy provides valuable insights into email sources without impacting deliverability.
  • Vendor Alignment Importance: DMARC monitoring can reveal if vendors are properly configured with SPF and DKIM.

Key considerations

  • Proper Implementation: Incorrect DMARC implementation can harm deliverability; correct configuration is crucial.
  • Domain Ownership is Key: Ensure the domain is owned and controlled by you, not your customers.
  • Align SPF and DKIM: Properly align SPF and DKIM records with your sending domain.
  • Start with 'p=none': Begin with a 'p=none' policy for monitoring and data collection before enforcing stricter policies.
  • Long-Term Deliverability: DMARC indirectly enhances deliverability in the long term by safeguarding sender reputation.

What email marketers say
10Marketer opinions

Implementing DMARC does not directly improve email deliverability but is crucial for protecting your domain's reputation by preventing spoofing and phishing attacks. DMARC relies on SPF and DKIM for authentication, and when configured correctly, ensures that only legitimate emails are sent using your domain, thus indirectly enhancing deliverability. A DMARC policy of 'p=none' is particularly useful for monitoring email channels, providing insights into who is sending emails on your behalf without impacting deliverability. It helps in identifying both legitimate and illegitimate email sources, allowing informed decisions about your email authentication strategy and vendor configurations.

Key opinions

  • No Direct Improvement: DMARC itself does not directly improve deliverability.
  • Reputation Protection: DMARC protects your domain's reputation by preventing spoofing and phishing.
  • SPF/DKIM Reliance: DMARC relies on SPF and DKIM for authentication.
  • Vendor Alignment: DMARC monitoring reveals if vendors are properly configured with SPF and DKIM.
  • p=none Monitoring: DMARC 'p=none' policy allows monitoring without affecting deliverability, aiding in identifying email sources.

Key considerations

  • Implementation: Incorrect DMARC implementation can damage deliverability; proper configuration is vital.
  • SPF/DKIM Alignment: Ensure proper alignment of SPF and DKIM records with your domain.
  • Monitoring Value: Utilize DMARC reporting (p=none) to gain visibility into your email ecosystem and identify potential issues.
  • Indirect Impact: While DMARC doesn't directly improve deliverability, it indirectly helps by protecting sender reputation.
  • Holistic Authentication: DMARC works best when implemented alongside SPF and DKIM as part of a comprehensive email authentication strategy.
Marketer view

Email marketer from Sendinblue explains that DMARC, SPF, and DKIM work together to verify your email's authenticity, so it avoids the spam folder. This is not about DMARC alone, but how all 3 work together.

May 2023 - Sendinblue
Marketer view

Email marketer from StackExchange responds that DMARC itself doesn't directly improve deliverability, but it provides a framework for using SPF and DKIM correctly, which in turn can enhance deliverability by reducing spoofing and phishing.

July 2024 - StackExchange
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks explains that DMARC will not improve deliverability and can damage it if implemented incorrectly. However, DKIM and SPF alignment, which DMARC relies on, is useful for deliverability. He clarifies that alignment means matching the 5321.From, 5322.From, and the DKIM signing domain.

August 2024 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Proofpoint mentions DMARC policy of p=none allows you to monitor your email channels without affecting deliverability. This helps to identify legitimate and illegitimate email sources using your domain, which is crucial for making informed decisions about your email authentication strategy.

May 2023 - Proofpoint
Marketer view

Email marketer from Mailjet says DMARC doesn't directly improve email deliverability, but ensures that only legitimate emails are sent using your domain, preventing unauthorized use and protecting your sender reputation, which indirectly helps deliverability.

February 2025 - Mailjet
Marketer view

Email marketer from MXToolbox explains that DMARC's primary purpose is to prevent email spoofing and phishing attacks. It doesn't directly guarantee better deliverability but helps protect your domain's reputation, which is crucial for long-term deliverability.

August 2023 - MXToolbox
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks mentions that DMARC monitoring can reveal if each vendor is properly configured and aligned with SPF and DKIM. He also said that DMARC monitoring will NOT hurt your delivery.

January 2023 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from EasyDMARC explains that a DMARC policy of p=none allows domain owners to gain visibility into their email ecosystem without taking immediate action against unauthorized senders, crucial for accurately assessing email sending sources.

November 2024 - EasyDMARC
Marketer view

Marketer from Email Geeks thinks DMARC p=none is useful for the data it provides, helping discover forgotten or rogue mail streams and confirm hackers. He has experienced the benefits of reporting only (p=none) outweighing the costs and finds it useful and actionable. He advocates caution when considering anything more aggressive than “reporting only” mode (p=none).

May 2024 - Email Geeks
Marketer view

Email marketer from Reddit shares that setting DMARC to p=none is useful for getting reports to see who's sending emails using your domain. It won't affect deliverability but will provide valuable insights into potential unauthorized use. It is a monitoring state.

February 2024 - Reddit

What the experts say
3Expert opinions

Implementing DMARC doesn't directly improve email deliverability, but it protects your domain/brand by informing mailbox providers how to handle unauthenticated emails and offering insights into email-sending sources. A 'p=none' policy specifically provides data collection and reporting without impacting deliverability. It's also crucial to ensure domain ownership and proper SPF/DKIM setup before implementing DMARC.

Key opinions

  • No Direct Deliverability Boost: DMARC does not directly improve deliverability.
  • Brand/Domain Protection: DMARC protects your brand/domain by dictating how to handle unauthenticated emails.
  • Visibility into Sending Sources: DMARC provides data about who is sending mail using your domain.
  • p=none Data Collection: The p=none policy enables data collection (reports) without affecting deliverability.

Key considerations

  • Domain Ownership: Ensure you own the domain before implementing DMARC; avoid implementing it for customer domains if you're a vendor.
  • SPF/DKIM Prerequisite: DMARC requires properly configured SPF and DKIM records. Ensure your SPF and DKIM domains match your sending domain.
  • Monitoring with p=none: Start with a 'p=none' policy to monitor and understand your email ecosystem before enforcing stricter policies.
Expert view

Expert from Spam Resource explains DMARC doesn't directly improve delivery, but helps protect your brand/domain by letting mailbox providers know what to do with messages that fail authentication. It also gives domain owners data about who is sending mail using their domain.

September 2022 - Spam Resource
Expert view

Expert from Word to the Wise Team explains that a DMARC policy of p=none means you're only collecting data (reports). This allows you to see who is sending mail using your domain and where those messages are originating from, without impacting deliverability.

April 2022 - Word to the Wise
Expert view

Expert from Email Geeks says that if the domains are yours and not the customers, you should not be telling them to implement DMARC. They cannot use DMARC if the SPF and DKIM domains are different from their domains.

September 2024 - Email Geeks

What the documentation says
4Technical articles

DMARC's primary function, according to documentation from Google, DMARC.org, Microsoft, and AuthSMTP, is to protect senders and recipients from spam and phishing by enabling senders to signal that their emails are protected by SPF and DKIM and to instruct recipients on handling emails failing authentication. DMARC prevents domain spoofing, unauthorized email use, and strengthens brand identity. While DMARC doesn't explicitly guarantee improved deliverability, it uses SPF and DKIM results to decide if an email should be accepted based on defined policies, supporting the delivery of legitimate emails and safeguarding domain reputation.

Key findings

  • Spam and Phishing Protection: DMARC protects senders and recipients from spam and phishing.
  • Domain Spoofing Prevention: DMARC helps prevent spammers from spoofing your domain.
  • Unauthorized Use Protection: DMARC helps protect domains from unauthorized email use.
  • Brand Identity Protection: DMARC protects brand identity.
  • SPF/DKIM Integration: DMARC uses the results of SPF and DKIM checks.

Key considerations

  • Policy Definition: Define clear DMARC policies for handling emails failing authentication.
  • SPF and DKIM Setup: Properly configure SPF and DKIM as prerequisites for DMARC implementation.
  • Legitimate Email Delivery: Focus on ensuring legitimate emails are authenticated to improve delivery rates.
  • Reputation Safeguarding: Prioritize safeguarding your domain reputation to support long-term deliverability.
Technical article

Documentation from Microsoft explains that DMARC prevents spammers from spoofing your domain. Setting up DMARC is crucial for organizations that want to protect their brand identity and ensure that their emails are delivered to the intended recipients.

June 2024 - Microsoft Learn
Technical article

Documentation from AuthSMTP says that DMARC uses the results from SPF and DKIM to determine if a message should be accepted. DMARC allows you to define policies to be applied to messages, based on these checks. However this article does not comment on improving deliverability

June 2023 - AuthSMTP
Technical article

Documentation from DMARC.org explains that DMARC helps email senders protect their domains from unauthorized use, commonly known as email spoofing. By implementing DMARC, organizations can gain visibility into who is sending email on behalf of their domains and establish policies for handling messages that fail authentication.

April 2022 - DMARC.org
Technical article

Documentation from Google Workspace Admin Help explains that DMARC helps protect senders and recipients from spam and phishing by allowing senders to indicate that their emails are protected by SPF and DKIM, and tells recipients what to do if neither of those authentication methods passes. However, it doesn't directly state it improves deliverability but protects your domain's reputation.

December 2021 - Google Workspace Admin Help